Current Recommendations of Use of Blood, Its Products and Control of Hemorrhage in Trauma Victims

Naima Zamir

Abstract

Trauma is a major cause of massive haemorrhage, which accounts for six out of ten trauma-related early deaths. Maintenance of circulation in a massive bleeding as a result of injury is a big challenge. This includes not only the control of on-going blood loss but the coagulopathy, that may result from transfusion, and hypothermia. On-going research on the subject has improved our understanding about the pathophysiology that has resulted in development of new guidelines and treatment protocols for crystalloid and massive blood transfusion, a restricted and goal directed resuscitative approach.¹   ...............